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Huntington
(631) 421-5164
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(631) 730-6556
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(631) 324-4637
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(631) 749-1848
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THE LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOTERS
®
OF THE HAMPTONS
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TROUBLE IN PARADISE:
THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING CRISIS ON
THE SOUTH FORK

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LWVH POSITION ON AFFORDABLE HOUSING
The League of Women Voters of The Hamptons believes that
in order to meet the current and future housing needs of all citizens,
regardless of economic circumstances, there should be a diversity of
affordable housing opportunities and types (ownership, rentals, single
and multiple dwellings). As much as possible, they should be located in
proximity to places of employment, transportation, recreation and
commercial development, thereby broadening access to the job market and
community facilities.
The LWVH supports mixed use development of main streets,
historic districts, downtowns, and restored brownfields (areas that have
been contaminated by previous use or toxic waste), and supports limiting
the location of land development to areas where the infrastructure and
public services are adequate and in place.
The LWVH encourages revising the process of obtaining a
permit to make it predictable, certain, efficient and final, and
supports the creation of flexible codes and ordinances to encourage
mixed housing types, sizes and price ranges.
The LWVH encourages the Towns and Villages to coordinate
with Suffolk County when making decisions relative to infrastructure,
taxes and incentives for economic development, public transportation and
location of facilities. Collaborative community-based planning for
long-term land use is essential.
The LWVH supports initiatives that would encourage
affordable homes through acquisition of previously developed sites for
the purpose of re-development, and the sale or transfer of county-owned
tax-defaulted properties to Towns and Villages for the purpose of
affordable housing.
Adopted May 2002 |
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DID YOU KNOW?
Affordable housing adds to the diverse character of a
community and statistics show that areas, in which it is built, will
maintain or increase their property values.
Affordable housing is built in accordance with the same
building codes and standards as any other house that is constructed and
is of equal quality. Many of these homes being constructed in East
Hampton and Southampton Towns have an "Energy Star" * designation.
Affordable housing allows local people to stay in their
communities by finding housing they can afford. Even when government
provides such housing, preference is given to local people in a lottery
system.
Affordable housing does not necessarily add children to
the school population, nor add to the school tax burden. Statistics show
that apartment living &/or townhouse living adds few children to local
schools and are tax positive to local school districts.
Affordable housing does not always increase density*.
For example, if zoning* permits 10 houses to be built on 5 acres, but
those building rights were transferred* to just one of those acres for
10 townhouses, the density would be the same as if they had not been
transferred. The difference would be that the community would now have 4
acres of open space.
Affordable housing must be built in compliance with the
regulations of the Suffolk County Health Department relative to water
flow and sewage; therefore, there is no difference between affordable
housing and market-rate housing in that regard.
Affordable housing does not impact traffic when it is
located in areas close to employment and transportation.
* See ‘A Glossary of Terms’ |
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WHO EARNS WHAT?
Who earns 80% of median income*?
A single person household earning less than $49,750 a
year could be a starting teacher, a health aide, or a medical assistant.
A four-person household with income less than $71,100 a
year could be a two-income family consisting of a bank loan officer and
a librarian, or a one-income family consisting of a computer software
engineer or a beginning physician’s assistant.
Who earns 120% of median income?
A single person household earning less than $74,600
could include a nursing instructor or a SUNY beginning professor.
A four-person household with income under $106,600 could
be a two-income family consisting of an electrician and a law clerk, or
a one-income family consisting of an air traffic controller.
* see ‘A Glossary of Terms’ |
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DO YOU KNOW THE FACTS?
In the Town of Southampton,
only 6% of the year round population has income over $100,000. This
means that only 6% of the population can afford mortgages greater than
$324,000.
. During the last four
years, home prices have increased 81% while salaries have increased only
14%.
Housing prices on the South
Fork are more than three times the national average of $188,000.
One-third of the population
spends more than 35% of their income on housing.
About 59% of 20-34 year olds
on Long Island live with their parents because they cannot find
affordable housing.
Over 130,000 20-34 year olds
have left Long Island since 2000, leading to a brain drain. This is five
times more than any other place in the U.S. Today, 70% of this age group
say they are likely to leave Long Island within 5 years.
In the Town of East Hampton,
60+% of all houses are owned by second homeowners.
One house with a standard
cesspool is the same as 20 houses with a Cromaglass* wastewater
treatment system.
Attached
housing/townhouses/condos are tax positive for local school districts.
Increasingly, people are
buying houses as an investment rather than as a home to live in and
raise a family, thus adding to the increase in housing prices.
The median income of
households in the Towns of East Hampton and Southampton is at least
$20,000 less than the Nassau/Suffolk median of $88,850.
* see ‘A Glossary of Terms’ |
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A GLOSSARY OF TERMS
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
is housing that costs no more than 30% of a
family’s gross income for mortgage or rent payments, utilities,
homeowner’s insurance and property taxes, thereby leaving a family
sufficient funds for other needs.
CROMAGLASS is a
private corporation whose wastewater treatment system was the first such
system approved for use in Suffolk County by the county Department of
Health. Their treatment system is an alternative to sewer districts.
DENSITY is the
maximum number of units that can be built on a parcel of land according
to the current zoning laws.
ENERGY STAR
designated houses are part of a national U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency construction program which encourages the building of homes that
are 30% more energy efficient than conventionally built new homes.
MEDIAN INCOME is
a statistical phrase used by the U.S. Census Bureau, where half of all
households are below and half are above an annual income level in a
given area.
MODERATE INCOME
is income that ranges from 50% to 80% of the county median.
MIDDLE INCOME is
income that ranges from 80% to 120% of the county median.
TDR’S or TRANSFER OF DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS
is a process allowing the transfer of
sanitary flow credits from one land parcel to another in compliance with
the Suffolk County Sanitary Code. Such a transfer is density neutral.
ZONING LAWS
establish land usage purposes in a given geographic area, ex.,
residential, commercial, light industry, parks, etc. |
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AFFORDABILITY FOR MEDIAN INCOME
FAMILIES (100% of median)
Median Income is
a statistical phrase used by the U.S. Census Bureau, where half of all
households are below and half are above an annual income level in a
given area. The 2005 Median Income for Nassau/Suffolk County @ HUD is as
follows:
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
| * INCOME % OF MEDIAN |
1 |
4 |
6 |
| 100% |
$62,200 |
$88,850 |
$103,100 |
* Statistics are from
HUD and are rounded off.
| FAMILY SIZE |
100% OF
MEDIAN
INCOME |
MONTHLY $
AVAILABLE
@ 30% OF INCOME |
HOUSES CAN AFFORD TO BUY @ 100% OF INCOME |
| 1 |
$62,200 |
$1,555 |
$186,600 |
| 4 |
$88,850 |
$2,221 |
$266,550 |
| 6 |
$103,100 |
$2,578 |
$309,300 |
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AFFORDABILITY FOR MODERATE INCOME
FAMILIES (50%-80% median)
Moderate Income
is income that ranges from 50% to 80% of the county median. For our
area, we are talking about incomes that range as follows:
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
|
* INCOME% OF MEDIAN |
1 |
4 |
6 |
| 50% |
$31,100 |
$44,450 |
$51,550 |
| 80% |
$49,750 |
$71,100 |
$82,450 |
* Statistics are from HUD and are rounded off.
| FAMILY SIZE |
50% TO 80% MEDIAN INCOME |
MONTHLY $ AVAILABLE @ 30% OF INCOME |
HOUSES CAN AFFORD TO BUY @ 80% OF INCOME |
| 1 |
$31,100 to $49,750 |
$778 to $1,244 |
$93,300 to $149,250 |
| 4 |
$44,450 to $71,100 |
$1,111 to $1,778 |
$133,350 to $213,300 |
| 6 |
$51,550 to $82,450 |
$1,289 to $2,061 |
$154,650 to $247,350 |
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AFFORDABILITY FOR MIDDLE INCOME
FAMILIES (80% - 120% median)
Middle Income is
income that ranges from 80% to 120% median
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
|
* INCOME% OF MEDIAN |
1 |
4 |
6 |
| 80% |
$49,750 |
$71,100 |
$82,450 |
| 120% |
$74,600 |
$106,600 |
$123,700 |
* Statistics are from HUD and are rounded off.
| FAMILY SIZE |
80% TO 120% MEDIAN INCOME |
MONTHLY $ AVAILABLE @ 30% OF INCOME |
HOUSES CAN AFFORD TO BUY @ 120% OF INCOME |
| 1 |
$49,750 to $74,600 |
$1,244 to $1,865 |
$149,250 to $223,800 |
| 4 |
$71,100 to $106,600 |
$1,778 to $2,665 |
$213,300 to $319,800 |
| 6 |
$82,450 to $123,700 |
$2,061 to $3,093 |
$247,350 to $371,100 |
$400,000 = MEDIAN HOME PRICE IN SUFFOLK COUNTY
$600,000 = MEDIAN HOME PRICE ON THE SOUTH FORK |
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WHO REPRESENTS YOU?
GOVERNOR
David A.
Paterson (D-WF-I)
State Capitol
Executive Chamber
Albany, N.Y. 12224
(518) 474-8390
Fax: (518) 472-1513 |
STATE SENATOR 1ST
SD
Kenneth P. LaValle
(R-C-I)
325 Middle Country Road
Suite 4
Selden, N.Y. 11784
(631) 696-6900
Fax: (631) 696-2307 |
STATE ASSEMBLYMAN 2ND
AD
Fred W. Thiele Jr.
(R-C)
P.O. Box 3062
3202 Main Street, Suite A
Bridgehampton, N.Y. 11932
(631) 537-2583
Fax: (631) 537-2836 |
COUNTY EXECUTIVE
Steve Levy
(D)
P.O.Box 6100
Hauppauge, N.Y. 11788
(631)-853-4000
Fax: (631)-853-4818 |
COUNTY LEGISLATOR 2ND
LD
Jay H.
Schneiderman (R)
P.O. Box 1827
Sag Harbor, N.Y. 11963 |
TOWN
OF EAST HAMPTON
Town Hall
159 Pantigo Rd.
East Hampton, N.Y. 11937
SUPERVISOR
William E.
McGintee (D)
(631) 324-4140
COUNCILMEMBERS
Debra Brodie Foster (D)
(631) 324-2620
Peter J. Hammerle (D)
(631) 324-3187
Brad Loewen (D)
(631) 324-3187
Patricia Mansir (D)
(631) 324-2620 |
TOWN OF SOUTHAMPTON
Town Hall
116 Hampton Road
Southampton, N.Y. 11968
SUPERVISOR
Patrick A.
Heaney (R)
(631) 283-6055
COUNCILMEMBERS
Steven T. Kenny (D)
Nancy S. Graboski (R)
Linda A. Kabot (R)
Christopher P. Nuzzi (R)
(631) 287-5745 (to contact all Southampton council members) |
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This pamphlet was written by Barbara H. Jordan, LWVH
Housing Committee Chair, with information from The Department of Housing
and Urban Development (HUD); Thomas Ruhle, Director, East Hampton Town
Housing Department; Diana Weir, VP of the Long Island Housing
Partnership; The League of Women Voters of the Hamptons Housing
Committee; Newsday; Peconic Community Council; Jim Morgo, Chair,
Suffolk County Department of Economic Development and Workforce Housing;
Walter J. Hilbert, Chief Engineer, Suffolk County Department of Health;
Marion Zucker, Director, Suffolk County Housing Department; The Rauch
Foundation; John White, Director, The Town of Southampton Housing
Department; U.S. Census Bureau; and the assistance of Maura Lester,
Editor of the Voter, and Mary E. Voisey, Southampton Town Housing
Department.
Layout Design
by Dean F. Kirschner
Printed by
Madison Copy and Blueprint Center, Hampton Bays, N.Y. 11946
First Printing
2006 |
Prepared by Barbara Jordan and Adam Gaus
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© 2000-2008 League of Women Voters of the Hamptons Updated
June 10, 2008
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